Possession and use of electronic cigarettes by individuals under the age of 21 is prohibited by federal law in the United States. Violations of this law can result in a variety of consequences, with the specific repercussions often varying based on the state and local jurisdiction where the infraction occurs. Potential penalties may include fines, mandatory educational programs focused on the risks associated with vaping, and the possible confiscation of the vaping device.
The enforcement of age restrictions on vaping products is intended to protect public health and reduce nicotine addiction among young people. Historically, concerns about the rising popularity of e-cigarettes among teenagers, coupled with evidence of potential health risks, prompted legislative action to raise the minimum age for tobacco and vape product purchases. This aims to curb early adoption of nicotine use and mitigate long-term health implications within this demographic.