In the context of auditing, the phrase signifies matters that are so insignificant that they would have no conceivable impact on the financial statements, even in the aggregate. It refers to items that are undeniably inconsequential, requiring no further consideration or action by the auditor. An example might include a very small discrepancy in a petty cash fund that is well below any reasonable materiality threshold.
Identifying such inconsequential items is important for audit efficiency. By disregarding these, the auditor can focus on areas that pose a real risk to the fair presentation of the financial statements. This concept has evolved alongside auditing standards, reflecting a growing emphasis on risk-based auditing and the need to concentrate resources where they are most effective in providing reasonable assurance. The objective is to avoid spending time and effort on areas that cannot materially misstate the financial statements.