The forward edge of a stair tread that projects beyond the riser is a crucial architectural element. This component provides additional foot space and enhances the visibility of each step, contributing to safety and ease of use. Protruding slightly, it offers a distinct edge that allows users to clearly perceive the termination of one step and the beginning of the next.
This projection improves stability and reduces the risk of slips and falls, particularly in high-traffic areas or where lighting conditions are less than ideal. Historically, this feature has been incorporated into stair design to address both aesthetic and functional requirements, often constructed from durable materials like wood, metal, or resilient composites to withstand constant wear. The consideration of building codes often dictates the specific dimensions and characteristics of this element to ensure compliance and user safety.