It is a specialized sail, typically large and lightweight, designed for use on sailboats when sailing downwind. Often brightly colored, it significantly increases the boat’s speed when running with the wind. Its expansive surface area captures even the slightest breeze, propelling the vessel forward with greater efficiency than standard sails in these conditions.
This sail type is crucial for competitive sailing, enabling boats to maximize their velocity on downwind legs of a race. Its effective use requires a skilled crew and precise sail handling, as it can be challenging to control in strong or gusty winds. Historically, its development revolutionized downwind sailing performance, allowing for faster passage times and more tactical racing strategies.
