A switched-mode power supply (SMPS) utilizes semiconductor switching techniques to regulate and convert electrical power efficiently. Its networking aspect refers to the communication and control capabilities that enable these power supplies to be monitored, managed, and coordinated within a larger system. An example includes a data center where multiple power supplies communicate status and performance metrics to a central management console.
This networking functionality provides several critical advantages. It allows for proactive fault detection, enabling preventative maintenance and reducing downtime. Remote monitoring and control optimize energy usage, leading to cost savings and improved operational efficiency. Furthermore, it enhances system reliability and resilience by facilitating power redundancy and load balancing across multiple power supplies. The development of this technology has paralleled the increasing sophistication of power electronics and the growing demand for intelligent power management in complex systems.