A document maintained by a financial institution, it serves as an official record of an account holder’s handwritten name. This record is used to verify the authenticity of signatures on checks, withdrawal slips, and other transaction-related documents. It provides a point of comparison for bank staff when processing transactions, ensuring that the person authorizing the transfer of funds or other account activity is, in fact, the authorized account holder.
This record plays a crucial role in preventing fraud and protecting account holders’ assets. Historically, it was the primary method of signature verification. While technology has introduced more advanced methods like digital signatures and biometric authentication, this physical or digital record of a handwritten name remains a fundamental aspect of account security and compliance within the banking industry. It acts as a crucial safeguard, reducing the risk of unauthorized access and potential financial loss.