Road rash, also known as abrasion, occurs when skin scrapes against a rough surface. While initially appearing as a superficial wound, the breach in the skin’s protective barrier creates a vulnerability to bacterial invasion. Signs of infection may manifest in several distinct ways. Increased redness extending beyond the initial wound margins is a common indicator. The presence of swelling, unusual warmth to the touch surrounding the affected area, and the development of pus or drainage from the wound are also suggestive of infection. Furthermore, the development of a foul odor emanating from the injury site can signal bacterial proliferation.
Recognizing and addressing a compromised abrasion is essential to prevent potential complications. Unchecked bacterial growth can lead to cellulitis, a deeper skin infection that can spread to the bloodstream, resulting in systemic illness. Early identification allows for prompt intervention, typically involving thorough wound cleansing, application of topical antibiotics, and in some cases, oral antibiotic administration. Delaying treatment may necessitate more aggressive medical management, potentially requiring hospitalization.