A fee assessed to a tenant when they break a lease agreement and vacate a rental property before the lease’s natural expiration date. This charge aims to compensate the landlord for the financial losses incurred in finding a replacement tenant. For instance, should a tenant terminate a 12-month lease after only six months, a landlord may levy this payment to cover costs associated with advertising the vacancy, screening potential applicants, and preparing the property for re-occupancy.
The significance of this fee lies in its function as a mechanism for mitigating a landlord’s potential economic damages. It helps offset expenses that directly arise from a lease’s early termination. Historically, property owners bore the brunt of these financial burdens when tenants defaulted on their lease obligations; the introduction of this type of charge shifts some of that responsibility back to the tenant, creating a more equitable balance.