A fundamental characteristic regarding the protection of information and systems concerns safeguarding data from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, or destruction. Another essential aspect focuses on an individual’s right to control the collection, use, and sharing of their personal information. For example, strong encryption methods used to protect sensitive data being transmitted across a network demonstrate one facet of this characteristic. Similarly, policies that clearly define how personal data will be handled and provide individuals with the ability to access and correct their data illustrate the other.
The significance of these characteristics cannot be overstated. They are essential for maintaining trust in organizations, ensuring regulatory compliance, and protecting individuals from harm. Historically, inadequate attention to these areas has resulted in substantial financial losses, reputational damage, and legal liabilities. Furthermore, a lack of diligence can lead to the compromise of sensitive personal information, potentially resulting in identity theft, financial fraud, and other detrimental consequences.
