A site plan, frequently required for construction or renovation projects, is a scaled diagram illustrating the layout of a property. It depicts the boundaries, buildings, existing structures, proposed additions, and other relevant features such as driveways, parking areas, utility lines, and landscaping. For example, a homeowner seeking to build a deck or a developer planning a multi-unit housing complex would typically need to submit such a document to local authorities for approval.
This document is essential for ensuring compliance with local zoning regulations, building codes, and environmental protection standards. It facilitates informed decision-making by city planners, architects, contractors, and property owners, minimizing potential disputes and ensuring project feasibility. Its origins can be traced to the increasing need for organized urban development and consistent property management as cities expanded and became more regulated.