A random number between 1 and 10 is an unpredictable numerical value within the specified range. For instance, rolling a fair die could yield a random number between 1 and 6.
Random numbers play a significant role in various fields. They are used to generate secure keys in cryptography, simulate natural phenomena in computer graphics, and make impartial decisions in lotteries. The concept of randomness has a rich history, with early developments dating back to ancient divination practices.