The National Assembly of Nigeria, the nation’s bicameral legislature, is vested with the authority to make laws for the peace, order, and good governance of the Federation. This central function encompasses a broad range of activities, from debating and amending proposed legislation to scrutinizing executive actions and allocating national resources. The structure of the National Assembly includes the Senate, representing states equally, and the House of Representatives, representing constituencies based on population.
Exercising this power is fundamental to the nation’s democratic framework. It allows for the representation of diverse interests and perspectives in the governance process. Historically, the role of this body has evolved, reflecting periods of both civilian rule and military intervention. A strong, independent one strengthens accountability and ensures that the government remains responsive to the needs of its citizens.
