Implantable drug delivery systems, commonly referred to as pain pumps, administer medication directly to the intrathecal space or epidural space, near the spinal cord. This targeted approach allows for lower doses of medication compared to oral administration, potentially minimizing systemic side effects. The selection of pharmacological agents depends on the type of pain, its location, and the patient’s individual response to treatment.
Utilizing a pain pump offers several advantages. It can provide more consistent pain relief, improve functional capacity, and reduce reliance on oral opioids. The history of these systems demonstrates a continuous refinement of drug delivery methods and pharmaceutical agents, aiming for optimized pain management and improved quality of life for individuals suffering from chronic pain conditions.