Article 128b of the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) addresses the offense of domestic violence. Critically, the time limit for prosecuting this offense under military law is subject to specific rules. The statute of limitations, as a legal concept, prescribes the period within which the government must initiate legal proceedings against an individual for committing a crime. If prosecution begins after this designated period, the case is generally barred.
The implementation of a time limit on prosecutions provides several key protections. It safeguards potential defendants from having to defend against stale claims where evidence may have degraded or witnesses are no longer available. It also encourages the prompt investigation and prosecution of offenses, contributing to the efficiency of the military justice system. Understanding the parameters of this time limit is crucial for both victims seeking justice and service members potentially facing charges.