A direct lightning strike to a residential structure introduces a surge of electricity seeking the path of least resistance to the ground. This massive electrical discharge, typically carrying millions of volts and tens of thousands of amperes, can cause significant damage as it flows through the building’s systems. The energy’s destructive potential manifests in various ways, including electrical fires, shattered masonry, and damaged appliances.
Understanding the consequences of such an event is critical for homeowner preparedness and safety. While direct strikes are relatively rare, the potential for devastating property loss and personal injury necessitates proactive measures. Historically, the lack of adequate grounding and surge protection has exacerbated the damage caused by lightning strikes. Modern building codes increasingly emphasize these protective measures, reflecting a growing awareness of the associated risks.
