In Arkansas, the home health system operates on a tiered structure. Tier 1 represents the foundational level of home health service providers. These agencies typically provide basic skilled nursing care, physical therapy, occupational therapy, and home health aide services to individuals within their residences. For example, a patient recovering from hip replacement surgery might receive physical therapy from a Tier 1 agency to regain mobility and strength.
This foundational level of service is crucial in maintaining the health and independence of individuals who require medical assistance but wish to remain in their homes. It offers a cost-effective alternative to institutional care, preventing hospital readmissions and promoting patient comfort and well-being. Historically, the establishment of a tiered system has aimed to standardize the quality and scope of home health services offered across the state, ensuring that patients receive appropriate care based on their individual needs.