Granola is a baked breakfast food and snack consisting primarily of rolled oats, nuts, and a sweetener like honey or maple syrup. Additional ingredients such as dried fruits, seeds, and spices are commonly incorporated to enhance flavor and nutritional value. The combination is baked until it achieves a crispy, golden-brown texture. A typical procedure for preparation involves mixing the dry components, combining the sweetener with a binding agent like oil, blending the wet and dry ingredients, and then evenly spreading the mixture on a baking sheet for baking.
The benefits of this food stem from its nutrient-rich composition. Oats provide fiber, which aids in digestion and promotes satiety. Nuts contribute healthy fats and protein, essential for energy and cell repair. The sweetener adds carbohydrates for immediate energy, while the addition of dried fruits and seeds boosts the vitamin and mineral content. Its historical context reveals that it evolved from early health food movements emphasizing natural and minimally processed ingredients. It offers a convenient and portable source of sustained energy, making it a popular choice for breakfast, trail mix, and yogurt toppings.