A procedure designed to restore bone volume in the jaw, it’s often necessary when there has been bone loss due to tooth extraction, periodontal disease, injury, or developmental defects. This augmentation involves transplanting bone tissue to the deficient area, creating a stable foundation for future dental implants or other restorative treatments. The transplanted material can be sourced from various locations, including the patient’s own body (autograft), a human donor (allograft), an animal source (xenograft), or a synthetic material (alloplast). The choice of material depends on the individual case and the dentist’s recommendation.
Sufficient bone support is essential for the long-term success of dental implants and the overall stability of the dentition. This restorative technique not only improves the chances of successful implant placement but also contributes to facial structure and aesthetics. Historically, bone grafting techniques have evolved significantly, with advancements in materials and surgical procedures leading to improved outcomes and reduced recovery times. Its use has expanded alongside the increasing popularity of dental implants as a reliable tooth replacement option.
