A political system where governmental power is not subject to legal or constitutional limitations is characterized by the absence of constraints on authority. In such a system, the ruling entity possesses the capacity to act without legal accountability, often resulting in arbitrary decision-making and suppression of individual rights. Historical examples include absolute monarchies and totalitarian regimes, where leaders wielded unchecked power, enacting laws and policies according to their own will.
The implications of this type of governance are significant. The lack of defined limitations can lead to instability, as decisions are often unpredictable and driven by the interests of the ruling body. Civil liberties, such as freedom of speech and assembly, are frequently curtailed or eliminated, as dissent is viewed as a threat to the established order. The potential for corruption and abuse of power is high, impacting economic development and social justice.