A golf handicap is a numerical measure of a golfer’s potential ability. It allows players of varying skill levels to compete equitably against one another. This numerical value is determined through a standardized calculation based on scores submitted across a specified number of rounds. For example, a golfer with a handicap of 10 would theoretically score around 10 strokes over par on a course of average difficulty.
The establishment of a handicap system provides several crucial advantages. It democratizes the sport, enabling individuals of different abilities to participate and compete in the same tournaments and games. Historically, handicap systems evolved to address the need for a level playing field in golf, moving beyond purely elite competition. The system fosters inclusivity and encourages participation, allowing golfers to track their progress and set realistic goals.