The surgical removal of gum tissue, or gingiva, constitutes a periodontal procedure often employed to treat gingival diseases, such as gingivitis and periodontitis. It involves excising and reshaping the infected or overgrown gum tissue to eliminate pockets between the teeth and gums, thereby facilitating improved oral hygiene practices. As an example, the procedure may be necessary when excessive gum tissue covers a significant portion of the tooth’s crown, hindering effective brushing and flossing.
This method contributes significantly to oral health by reducing inflammation and preventing the progression of periodontal diseases. By removing diseased tissue and creating a more easily maintainable gingival contour, it supports long-term gum health. Historically, this type of intervention has been utilized to address various gum conditions, evolving in technique and precision with advancements in dental technology. The result is often improved aesthetics, as well as the restoration of functional periodontal structures.
