A specific variety of dry-cured sausage originating from Italy, it is characteristically made from coarsely ground pork, often combined with beef or veal. The mixture is seasoned with garlic, salt, black peppercorns, and wine before being fermented and air-dried. Its flavor is tangy and slightly acidic, a result of the fermentation process. A typical example will feature a distinctively marbled appearance due to the presence of fat.
This particular sausage benefits from its long curing process, which concentrates the flavors and extends its shelf life. It holds a significant place in Italian culinary traditions and is widely appreciated for its versatility. Historically, variations in the preparation and ingredients have reflected regional differences within Italy, highlighting local traditions and available resources. Its relatively long shelf life made it a valuable food source, especially in the past.