The documentation detailing product design, specifications, and manufacturing processes exists in a variety of digital forms. These digital forms enable efficient storage, transfer, and collaborative use of product-related information. For example, a CAD file might represent a 3D model of a part, while a PDF document could contain assembly instructions.
Employing standardized digital documents ensures data integrity, facilitates seamless information exchange among stakeholders, and streamlines the overall product lifecycle. The ability to accurately represent and share design intent, manufacturing tolerances, and material properties reduces errors, speeds up production timelines, and ultimately lowers costs. Historically, the use of proprietary formats created compatibility challenges; however, open standards have fostered greater interoperability.