The terms “fiddle” and “violin” refer to the same stringed instrument. However, the distinction lies primarily in the style of music played and the associated performance practices. One typically uses the term “violin” in reference to classical music, orchestral settings, and formal training. The term “fiddle,” conversely, generally indicates its use in folk, country, bluegrass, or other traditional musical genres.
This difference extends beyond terminology. It often encompasses variations in instrument setup, such as string type, bridge height, and overall instrument adjustment. Fiddlers may prioritize ease of play and a brighter tone suited for lively dance tunes, while violinists may focus on a richer, more nuanced sound required for classical repertoire. Historically, regional musical traditions heavily influenced fiddling styles, leading to diverse techniques and tunings. This contrasts with the more standardized approach often found in classical violin training.