Determining the geometry of a person’s face involves analyzing the proportions and contours of the forehead, cheekbones, jawline, and chin. Common descriptors include round, oval, square, heart, and oblong. These shapes are generally identified by observing the overall outline and the relative widths and lengths of the facial features. Celebrities are often used as examples to illustrate these concepts; their facial characteristics provide recognizable reference points.
Understanding facial geometry is relevant in various fields, including cosmetics, hairstyling, and the creation of personalized digital avatars. Makeup artists often use knowledge of these shapes to enhance features through contouring and highlighting techniques. Hairstylists consider facial structure when recommending cuts and styles that complement a person’s natural appearance. The concept has been applied historically in art and portraiture to capture likeness and idealize beauty.