Following a tooth removal, a blood mass forms in the socket. Initially, this appears as a dark red, slightly raised area filling the space left by the extracted tooth. Its texture is gelatinous. Over time, it may darken further, and small amounts of white or yellow material may be visible, indicating the start of the healing process.
This formation is crucial for proper healing. It protects the underlying bone and nerve endings from infection and external irritants. Furthermore, the blood provides a framework for the growth of new tissue, eventually leading to complete closure of the extraction site and bone regeneration. Disrupting this process can lead to complications.