A system where individuals are chosen to represent an entire political subdivision, rather than specific districts or wards within it, is defined by a specific method of selection. For example, in a city utilizing this system, all voters are eligible to vote for all available positions on the city council. Contrast this with a system where the city is divided into districts, and voters in each district only vote for candidates running to represent their specific area.
This selection method can provide a broader perspective on issues, as representatives are accountable to the entire electorate, potentially fostering unity and minimizing parochial concerns. Historically, it has been employed to overcome geographical divisions and to ensure representation from diverse segments of a population, although its impact on minority representation is a complex and often debated topic. The benefits often cited include a more unified approach to governance and the election of individuals with city-wide appeal.
