Earl Grey tea possesses a distinctive flavor profile primarily derived from the addition of bergamot orange oil. This oil, extracted from the rind of the bergamot fruit, imparts a citrusy, floral, and slightly sweet aroma and taste to the tea. The underlying tea base, typically a black tea blend, contributes maltiness and body, creating a balanced and complex beverage. The overall experience is often described as bright and refreshing.
The popularity of this tea stems from its unique taste, differentiating it from other common tea varieties. The bergamot essence provides an uplifting and aromatic quality, often enjoyed for its calming and mood-enhancing effects. Historically, the blend has been associated with refinement and sophistication, solidifying its position as a classic tea choice in many cultures. The use of black tea also offers a moderate caffeine content, providing an energy boost without the jitters associated with other caffeinated beverages.