Groundhog excrement is characterized by its small, cylindrical shape, typically measuring around to inch in length. The color ranges from brown to dark brown, and the consistency is generally firm and pelleted, similar to that of rabbits or deer, albeit smaller. These fecal pellets are often deposited in or near the groundhog’s burrow entrance or along well-traveled routes.
Identifying animal waste can be useful in confirming the presence of groundhogs on a property. Differentiating groundhog scat from that of other animals helps to implement appropriate management strategies, be they preventative or aimed at relocation. Historically, understanding animal signs has been critical for farmers and landowners in managing wildlife populations and protecting crops and property.