A strategic framework guiding development at the sub-national level, it represents a multi-sectoral and spatial roadmap for coordinated and sustainable progress within a defined geographic area. This plan serves as the principal tool for local government in achieving its developmental objectives, integrating economic, social, and environmental considerations. For instance, a regional authority might employ such a framework to prioritize infrastructure investments, promote inclusive growth, and mitigate climate change impacts.
Such a plan is instrumental in ensuring the efficient allocation of resources, fostering citizen participation in governance, and aligning local initiatives with national priorities. Its benefits extend to improved service delivery, enhanced investment attraction, and strengthened accountability. Historically, the evolution of development planning has led to more integrated approaches, recognizing the interconnectedness of various sectors and the need for holistic solutions to complex challenges. This represents a shift from siloed, sector-specific planning towards a more comprehensive and participatory approach.