These are established methods implemented to minimize or eliminate exposure to hazards. They focus on altering the manner in which a task is performed. An example is proper handwashing techniques in healthcare settings to prevent the spread of infection, or the correct lifting procedures taught to warehouse staff to reduce back injuries.
The utilization of such methods is a fundamental component of comprehensive safety programs. Their consistent application leads to reduced incident rates, improved worker well-being, and decreased costs associated with injury claims and lost productivity. Historically, the development and refinement of these controls have paralleled the growing understanding of workplace risks and the evolution of occupational safety and health regulations.